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Navigation par listes |
Page de départ | Page initiale de la taxonomie |
Niveau supérieur | cellule Abrégé étendu |
Niveau 2 | cellule nerveuse Abrégé étendu |
Langage subsidiaire avec le latin | |
Language principal non Latin |
Ancêtres |
Aide pour les couleurs |
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FMA:62955 | |
FMA:61775 | |
FMA:67165 | |
FMA:305751 | |
FMA:67135 | |
FMA:68646 | |
FMA:67513 | |
FMA:72300 | |
FMA:70333 |
cellule nerveuse
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Liste taxonomique |
FMAID | TA | UID | Pair |
Equivalent français court
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Terme Latin officiel court
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70333 | 18512 |
cellule nerveuse
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cellula nervosa
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54527 | 5064 |
neurone T3 224 nœuds fils
|
neuron
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84649 | 18517 |
neurone sensoriel T4 24 nœuds fils
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neuron sensorium
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67278 | 22566 |
neurone unipolaire
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neuron unipolare
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67747 | 7690 | part |
neurone bacillifère ; batonnet de la rétine
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neuron bacilliferum ; bacillum retinae
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67748 | 7707 | part |
neurone nomen conus ; cône de la rétine
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neuron coniferum ; conus retinae
|
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67305 | 22567 |
neurone pseudounipolaire
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neuron pseudounipolare
|
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22572 |
grand neurone pseudounipolaire
|
neuron pseudounipolare magnum
|
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22876 |
grand neurone pseudounipolaire du ganglion sensoriel du nerf spinal
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neuron pseudounipolare magnum ganglii sensorii nervi spinalis
|
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22573 |
petit neurone pseudounipolaire
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neuron pseudounipolare parvum
|
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67282 | 22568 |
neurone bipolaire
|
neuron bipolare
|
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67749 | 7654 | part |
neurone bipolaire de la rétine
|
neuron bipolare retinae
|
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67750 | 7659 | part |
neurone bipolaire bacillotypique ; cellule à bâtonnet bipolaire
|
neuron bipolare bacillotopicum
|
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62092 | 7660↓ | part |
neurone bipolaire nomen conustypique
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neuron bipolare coniferotopicum ; neura bipolaria conotopica
|
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62093 | 7661 | part |
neurone bipolaire nomen conustypique nain
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neuron bipolare coniferotopicum nanum ; neura bipolaria conotopica nana
|
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7662 | part |
neurone bipolaire nomen conustypique nain plat
|
neuron bipolare coniferotopicum nanum planum ; neura bipolaria conotopica nana plana
|
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7663 | part |
neurone bipolaire nomen conustypique nain invaginé
|
neuron bipolare coniferotopicum nanum invaginans ; neura bipolaria conotopica nana invaginantia
|
||||
62094 | 7664 | part |
neurone bipolaire nomen conustypique nain céruléus
|
neuron bipolare coniferotopicum nanum caeruleum ; neura bipolaria conotopica nana caerulea
|
|||
62095 | 7665 | part |
neurone bipolaire nomen conustypique diffus
|
neuron bipolare coniferotopicum diffusum ; neura bipolaria conotopica diffusa
|
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7666 | part |
neurone bipolaire nomen conustypique bistratifié géant
|
neuron bipolare coniferotopicum bistratificatum giganteum ; neura bipolaria conotopica bistratificata gigantea
|
||||
7667 | part |
neurone bipolaire nomen conustypique diffus nongéant
|
neuron bipolare coniferotopicum diffusum nongiganteum ; neura bipolaria conotopica diffusa nongigantea
|
||||
9293 | part |
neurone bipolaire du ganglion cochléaire
|
neuron bipolare ganglii cochlearis
|
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9316 |
neurone olfactif sensitif
|
epitheliocytus neurosensorius olfactorius
|
|||||
11909 | part |
neurone bipolaire du ganglion vestibulaire
|
neuron bipolare ganglii vestibularis
|
||||
9309 | part |
grand neurone du ganglion vestibulaire
|
neuron magnum ganglii vestibularis
|
||||
9310 | part |
petit neurone du ganglion vestibulaire
|
neuron parvum ganglii vestibularis
|
||||
22569 |
neurone afférent primaire intrinsèque du plexus entérique
|
neuron afferens primarium intrinsicum plexus enterici
|
|||||
72351 | 8265 | part |
vestibulocyte ; cellule sensorielle vestibulaire
|
vestibulocytus ; cellula sensoria pilosa
|
|||
72352 | 8295 | part |
vestibulocyte de type I de conduit semicirculaire
|
vestibulocytus typi I ductus semicircularis ; vestibulocytus piriformis
|
|||
67909 | 8314 | part |
vestibulocyte de type 2
|
vestibulocytus typi II; vestibulocytus columnaris
|
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67313 | 20225 |
interneurone
|
interneuron
|
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22577 |
interneurone local; interneurone à axone court
|
interneuron breviaxonicum
|
|||||
22579 |
interneurone excitateur T4 19 nœuds fils
|
interneuron excitatorium
|
|||||
8818 | part |
interneurone excitateur de l'isocortex ; interneurone épineux de l'isocortex
|
interneuron excitatorium isocorticis ; interneuron spinale isocorticis
|
||||
8819 | part |
neurone stellaire épineux de l'isocortex
|
neuron stellatum spinale isocorticis
|
||||
9403 | part |
interneurone excitateur du gyrus denté
|
interneuron excitatorium gyri dentati
|
||||
9404 | part |
neurone moussu du gyrus denté ; neurone stellaire du gyrus denté
|
neuron muscosum gyri dentati ; neuron stellatum gyri dentati
|
||||
8794 | part |
interneurone excitateur du striatum
|
interneuron excitatorium striati
|
||||
8795 | part |
interneurone cholinergique du striatum
|
interneuron cholinergicum striati
|
||||
9367 | part |
interneurone excitateur du bulbe olfactif
|
interneuron excitatorium bulbi olfactorii
|
||||
9368↓ | part |
neurone juxtaglomérulaire du bulbe olfactif
|
neuron juxtaglomerulosum bulbi olfactorii
|
||||
22681 |
interneurone excitateur du noyau cochléaire postérieur
|
interneuron excitatorium nuclei cochlearis posterioris
|
|||||
8053 | part |
neurone granulaire du noyau cochléaire postérieur
|
neuron granulare nuclei cochlearis posterioris
|
||||
22606 |
interneurone excitateur du cortex du cervelet
|
interneuron excitatorium corticis cerebelli
|
|||||
8237 |
neurone granulaire du cortex de le cervelet
|
neuron granulare corticis cerebelli
|
|||||
8243 |
neurone penicillié du cortex de le cervelet
|
neuron penicillatum corticis cerebelli
|
|||||
8002 | part |
interneurone excitateur de la corne postérieure de la moelle épinière
|
interneuron excitatorium cornus posterioris medullae spinalis
|
||||
7824 | part |
cellule centrale transiente de la lame spinale II
|
cellula centralis transiens laminae spinalis II
|
||||
7825 | part |
cellule radiale de la lame spinale II
|
cellula radialis laminae spinalis II
|
||||
7826 | part |
cellule verticale de la lame spinale II
|
cellula verticalis laminae spinalis II
|
||||
7844 | part |
interneurone excitateur de la zone intermédiaire
|
interneuron excitatorium zonae intermediae
|
||||
7867 | part |
interneurone excitateur de corne antérieure
|
interneuron excitatorium cornus anterioris medullae spinalis
|
||||
84776 | 22580 |
interneurone inhibiteur T4 69 nœuds fils
|
interneuron inhibitorium
|
||||
8820↓ | part |
interneurone inhibiteur de l'isocortex ; interneurone doux de l'isocortex
|
interneuron inhibitorium isocorticis ; interneuron leve isocorticis
|
||||
8821 | part |
neurone axodendritique de l'isocortex
|
neuron axodendriticum isocorticis
|
||||
8822 | part |
neurone bipolaire de l'isocortex
|
neuron bipolare isocorticis
|
||||
8823 | part |
neurone horizontal de l'isocortex
|
neuron horizontale isocorticis
|
||||
8824 | part |
neurone multitouffe de l'isocortex
|
neuron multiplumosum isocorticis
|
||||
8825 | part |
neurone neurogliaforme de l'isocortex ; neurone aranéiforme de l'isocortex
|
neuron neurogliaforme isocorticis ; neuron araneiforme isocorticis
|
||||
8828 | part |
neurone dendritique double en bouquet de l'isocortex; neurone bitouffe de l'isocortex
|
neuron racemiforme bifasciculare isocorticis ; neuron biplumosum isocorticis
|
||||
8829 | part |
neurone axosomatodendritique de l'isocortex
|
neuron axosomatodendriticum isocorticis
|
||||
8831 | part |
grand neurone en panier de l'isocortex
|
neuron corbiforme magnum isocorticis
|
||||
8832 | part |
petit neurone en panier de l'isocortex
|
neuron corbiforme parvum isocorticis
|
||||
8833 | part |
neurone axoaxonal de l'isocortex
|
neuron axoaxonicum isocorticis
|
||||
8834 | part |
neurone en chandelier de l'isocortex
|
neuron candelarium isocorticis
|
||||
9405 | part |
interneurone inhibiteur du gyrus denté
|
interneuron inhibitorium gyri dentati
|
||||
9406 | part |
neurone pyramidal en panier du gyrus denté
|
neuron corbiforme pyramidale gyri dentati
|
||||
9407 | part |
neurone en chandelier du gyrus denté; neurone axoaxonal du gyrus denté
|
neuron candelarium gyri dentati ; neuron axoaxonicum gyri dentati
|
||||
8797↓ | part |
interneurone inhibiteur du striatum
|
interneuron inhibitorium striati
|
||||
8799 | part |
interneurone GABAergique du striatum
|
interneuron GABAergicum striati
|
||||
9379 | part |
interneurone inhibiteur du bulbe olfactif
|
interneuron inhibitorium bulbi olfactorii
|
||||
9380 | part |
neurone granulaire superficiel du bulbe olfactif
|
neuron granulare superficiale bulbi olfactorii
|
||||
9383 | part |
neurone granulaire intermédiaire du bulbe olfactif
|
neuron granulare intermedium bulbi olfactorii
|
||||
9384 | part |
neurone granulaire profond du bulbe olfactif
|
neuron granulare profundum bulbi olfactorii
|
||||
9387 | part |
neurone périglomérulaire du bulbe olfactif
|
neuron periglomerulosum bulbi olfactorii
|
||||
7868 | part |
interneurone inhibiteur de corne antérieure
|
interneuron inhibitorium cornus anterioris medullae spinalis
|
||||
9307 | part |
interneurone inhibiteur de l'hippocampe
|
interneuron inhibitorium hippocampi
|
||||
9312 | part |
neurone en panier de l'hippocampe
|
neuron corbiforme hippocampi
|
||||
9326 | part |
neurone bistratifié de l'hippocampe
|
neuron bistratificatum hippocampi
|
||||
9328 | part |
neurone en chandelier de l'hippocampe
|
neuron candelarium hippocampi
|
||||
11640 |
interneurone inhibiteur de la rétine
|
interneuron inhibitorium retinae
|
|||||
67764 | 7656 | part |
neurone horizontal
|
neuron horizontale
|
|||
67913 | 7735 | part |
neurone horizontal de type I
|
neuron horizontale typi I
|
|||
67914 | 7736 | part |
neurone horizontal de type II
|
neuron horizontale typi II
|
|||
67766 | 7657↓ | part |
neurone amacrine
|
neuron amacrinum
|
|||
67767 | 7671 | part |
neurone amacrine diffus
|
neuron amacrinum diffusum
|
|||
62110 | 7672 | part |
neurone amacrine stratifié
|
neuron amacrinum stratificatum
|
|||
7673 | part |
neurone amacrine bacillotypique ; neurone amacrine à bâtonnets
|
neuron amacrinum bacillotopicum
|
||||
7674↓ | part |
neurone amacrine bistratifiée de champs étroit; neurone amacrine A2
|
neuron amacrinum bistratificatum ; neuron amacrinum AII
|
||||
7675↓ | part |
neurone amacrine de mouvements de champ large
|
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A17
|
||||
7676 | part |
neurone amacrine dopaminergique
|
neuron amacrinum dopaminergicum ; neuron amacrinum A18
|
||||
7677 | part |
neurone amacrine nomen conustypique
|
neuron amacrinum coniferotopicum
|
||||
7678 | part |
neurone amacrine de champs étroit de voie coniférotopique large
|
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A2
|
||||
7679 | part |
neurone amacrine bistratifié de voie coniférotopique
|
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A8
|
||||
7680 | part |
neurone amacrine de champ étroit
|
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A13
|
||||
7681 | part |
neurone amacrine OFF-ON
|
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A19
|
||||
7682 | part |
neurone amacrine ON-OFF
|
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A20
|
||||
7683 | part |
neurone amacrine à large champs de substance P
|
neuron amacrinum ; neuron amacrinum A22
|
||||
62363 | 7684 | part |
neurone amacrine cholinergique
|
neuron amacrinum cholinergicum
|
|||
7685 | part |
neurone interplexiforme
|
neuron interplexiforme
|
||||
22678 |
interneurone inhibiteur du noyau cochléaire postérieur
|
interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cochlearis posterioris
|
|||||
8056 | part |
neurone vertical du noyau cochléaire postérieur
|
neuron verticale nuclei cochlearis posterioris
|
||||
8058 | part |
(neurone rotiforme du noyau cochléaire postérieur )
|
(neuron rotiforme nuclei cochlearis posterioris )
|
||||
22686 |
interneurone inhibiteur du noyau cochléaire antérieur
|
interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cochlearis anterioris
|
|||||
8071 | part |
neurone multipolaire du noyau cochléaire antérieur
|
neuron multipolare nuclei cochlearis anterioris
|
||||
22609 |
interneurone inhibiteur du cortex du cervelet
|
interneuron inhibitorium corticis cerebelli
|
|||||
8246 |
neurone fusiforme horizontal du cortex de le cervelet
|
neuron fusiforme horizontale corticis cerebelli
|
|||||
8248↓ |
grand neurone golgien
|
neuron golgiense magnum
|
|||||
8249↓ |
petit neurone golgien
|
neuron golgiense parvum
|
|||||
84461 | 8252 |
neurone en panier du cortex de le cervelet
|
neuron corbiforme corticis cerebelli
|
||||
8254 |
neurone stellaire superficiel du cortex de le cervelet
|
neuron stellatum superficiale corticis cerebelli
|
|||||
8255 |
neurone stellaire profond du cortex de le cervelet
|
neuron stellatum profundum corticis cerebelli
|
|||||
8351 | part |
interneurone inhibiteur des noyaux du cervelet
|
interneuron inhibitorium nuclei cerebelli
|
||||
8263 | part |
interneurone inhibiteur glycinergique
|
interneuron inhibitorium glycinergicum
|
||||
8264 | part |
interneurone inhibiteur GABAergique
|
interneuron inhibitorium GABAergicum
|
||||
8006 | part |
interneuron inhibiteur de la corne postérieure de la moelle épinière
|
interneuron inhibitorium cornus posterioris medullae spinalis
|
||||
7827 | part |
cellule insulaire de la lame spinale II
|
cellula insularis laminae spinalis II
|
||||
7828 | part |
cellule centrale tonique de la lame spinale II
|
cellula centralis tonica laminae spinalis II
|
||||
7829 | part |
interneurone inhibiteur Ib de la lame spinale VI
|
interneuron inhibitorium Ib laminae spinalis VI
|
||||
7845 | part |
interneurone inhibiteur de la zone intermédiaire
|
interneuron inhibitorium zonae intermediae
|
||||
7846 | part |
interneurone inhibiteur Ia de la lame spinale VII
|
interneuron inhibitorium Ia laminae spinalis VII
|
||||
7847 | part |
interneurone inhibiteur récurrent de la lame spinale VII
|
interneuron inhibitorium recurrens laminae spinalis VII
|
||||
8316 |
interneuron court du plexus entérique
|
interneuron breviaxonicum plexus enterici
|
|||||
22578↓ |
interneurone à axone long
|
interneuron longiaxonicum
|
|||||
67310 | 22581↓ |
neurone de projection T4 42 nœuds fils
|
neuron projectionis
|
||||
9139 | part |
neurone de projection de l'isocortex ; neurone pyramidal de l'isocortex
|
neuron projectionis isocorticis ; neuron pyramidale isocorticis
|
||||
8814 | part |
grand neurone pyramidal de l'isocortex
|
neuron pyramidale magnum isocorticis
|
||||
8815 | part |
neurone pyramidal géant de l'isocortex
|
neuron pyramidale giganteum isocorticis
|
||||
9400 | part |
neurone de projection du gyrus denté ; neurone principal du gyrus denté
|
neuron projectionis gyri dentati ; neuron principale gyri dentati
|
||||
9401 | part |
neurone granulaire du gyrus denté
|
neuron granulare gyri dentati
|
||||
9853 | part |
neurone de projection du striatum ; neurone principal du striatum
|
neuron projectionis striati ; neuron principale striati
|
||||
8791 | part |
neurone épineux de taille moyenne du striatum
|
neuron spinosum magnitudinis mediae striati
|
||||
9332 | part |
neurone de projection du bulbe olfactif ; neurone principal du bulbe olfactif
|
neuron projectionis bulbi olfactorii ; neuron principale bulbi olfactorii
|
||||
9333 | part |
neurone mitral du bulbe olfactif
|
neuron mitrale bulbi olfactorii
|
||||
9334 | part |
neurone touffe du bulbe olfactif
|
neuron plumosum bulbi olfactorii
|
||||
9335 | part |
neurone touffe externe du bulbe olfactif
|
neuron plumosum externum bulbi olfactorii
|
||||
9364 | part |
neurone touffe moyen du bulbe olfactif
|
neuron plumosum medium bulbi olfactorii
|
||||
9365 | part |
neurone touffe interne du bulbe olfactif
|
neuron plumosum internum bulbi olfactorii
|
||||
9298 | part |
neurone de projection de l'hippocampe
|
neuron projectionis hippocampi
|
||||
9299 | part |
neurone pyramidal de l'hippocampe
|
neuron pyramidale hippocampi
|
||||
11639 |
neurone de projection de la rétine
|
neuron projectionis retinae
|
|||||
67765 | 7655↓ | part |
neurone ganglionaire rétinien
|
neuron ganglionare retinale
|
|||
7668 | part |
grand neurone ganglionaire ombelliforme
|
neuron ganglionare umbelliforme magnum
|
||||
7669↓ | part |
petit neurone ganglionaire ombelliforme
|
neuron ganglionare umbelliforme parvum
|
||||
7670 | part |
neurone ganglionaire nain
|
neuron ganglionare nanum
|
||||
22683 |
neurone de projection du noyau cochléaire postérieur
|
neuron projectionis nuclei cochlearis posterioris
|
|||||
8049 | part |
neurone fusiforme du noyau cochléaire postérieur
|
neuron fusiforme nuclei cochlearis posterioris
|
||||
8050 | part |
neurone géant du noyau cochléaire postérieur
|
neuron giganteum nuclei cochlearis posterioris
|
||||
22688 |
neurone de projection du noyau cochléaire antérieur
|
neuron projectionis nuclei cochlearis anterioris
|
|||||
8064 | part |
neurone stellaire du noyau cochléaire antérieur
|
neuron stellatum nuclei cochlearis anterioris
|
||||
8065 | part |
neurone buissonnant sphérique du noyau cochléaire antérieur
|
neuron fruticosum sphericum nuclei cochlearis anterioris
|
||||
8066 | part |
neurone buissonnant globulaire du noyau cochléaire antérieur
|
neuron fruticosum globosum nuclei cochlearis anterioris
|
||||
8068 | part |
neurone octopodiforme du noyau cochléaire antérieur
|
neuron octopodiforme nuclei cochlearis anterioris
|
||||
8230 |
neurone de projection du cortex du cervelet
|
neuron projectionis corticis cerebelli
|
|||||
8233 |
neurone de Purkinje
|
neuron purkinjense
|
|||||
8343 | part |
neurone de projection du noyau du cervelet
|
neura projectionis nuclei cerebelli
|
||||
8345 | part |
grand neurone de projection du noyau de le cervelet
|
neuron projectionis magnum nuclei cerebelli
|
||||
8349 | part |
petit neurone de projection; neurone nucléoolivaire
|
neuron projectionis parvum; neuron nucleoolivare
|
||||
7830 | part |
neurone de projection de la corne postérieure de la moelle épinière ; neurone funiculaire de la corne postérieure de la moelle épinière
|
neuron projectionis cornus posterioris medullae spinalis ; neuron funiculare cornus posterioris medullae spinalis
|
||||
7831 | part |
neurone de bordure de la lame spinale I de la moelle épinière
|
neuron marginale laminae spinalis I medullae spinalis
|
||||
7848 | part |
neurone de projection de la zone intermédiaire ; neurone funiculaire de la zone intermédiaire
|
neuron projectionis zonae intermediae ; neuron funiculare zonae intermediae
|
||||
7849 | part |
cellule d'origine de la voie spinocérébelleuse de colonne intermédiaire
|
cellula originis tractus spinocerebellaris columnae intermediae medullae spinalis
|
||||
7850 | part |
cellule d'origine de la voie spinoréticulée de colonne intermédiaire
|
cellula originis tractus spinoreticularis columnae intermediae medullae spinalis
|
||||
7851 | part |
cellule d'origine de la voie spinomésencéphalique de colonne intermédiaire
|
cellula originis tractus spinomesencephalici columnae intermediae medullae spinalis
|
||||
7852 | part |
cellule d'origine de la voie spinothalamique latérale de colonne intermédiaire
|
cellula originis tractus spinothalamici lateralis columnae intermediae medullae spinalis
|
||||
7869 | part |
neurone de projection de la corne antérieure de la moelle épinière ; neurone de projection de la corne ventrale
|
neuron projectionis cornus anterioris medullae spinalis ; neuron projectionis cornus ventralis
|
||||
7870 | part |
cellule marginale spinale de la lame spinale IX
|
cellula marginalis spinalis laminae spinalis IX
|
||||
22582↓ |
neurone commissural T4 2 nœuds fils
|
neuron commissurale
|
|||||
9143 | part |
neurone commissural de l'isocortex
|
neuron commissurale isocorticis
|
||||
8816 | part |
neurone pyramidal moyen de l'isocortex
|
neuron pyramidale medium isocorticis
|
||||
22583↓ |
neurone d'association T4 11 nœuds fils
|
neuron associationis
|
|||||
8014 | part |
neurone d'association de la corne postérieure de la moelle épinière ; neurone propriospinal de la corne dorsale
|
neuron associationis cornus posterioris medullae spinalis ; neuron propriospinale cornus dorsalis
|
||||
7837↓ | part |
neurone propriospinal court de la lame spinale V
|
neuron propriospinale breve laminae spinalis V
|
||||
7838 | part |
neurone propriospinal court de la lame spinale VI
|
neuron propriospinale breve laminae spinalis VI
|
||||
7853 | part |
neurone d'association de la zone intermédiaire ; neurone propriospinal de la zone intermédiaire
|
neuron associationis zonae intermediae ; neuron propriospinale zonae intermediae
|
||||
7854 | part |
neurone propriospinal court de la lame spinale VII
|
neuron propriospinale breve laminae spinalis VII
|
||||
7855 | part |
neurone propriospinal intermédiaire de la lame spinale VII
|
neuron propriospinale intermedium laminae spinalis VII
|
||||
7856 | part |
neurone propriospinal long de la lame spinale VII
|
neuron propriospinale longum laminae spinalis VII
|
||||
7871 | part |
neurone d'association de la corne antérieure de la moelle épinière ; neurone d'association de la corne ventrale ; neurone propriospinal de la corne antérieure de la moelle épinière ; neurone propriospinal de la corne ventrale
|
neuron associationis cornus anterioris medullae spinalis ; neuron associationis cornus ventralis ; neuron propriospinale cornus anterioris medullae spinalis ; neuron propriospinale cornus ventralis
|
||||
7872 | part |
neurone propriospinal long de la lame spinale VIII
|
neuron propriospinale longum laminae spinalis VIII
|
||||
9155 | part |
neurone d'association de l'isocortex
|
neuron associationis isocorticis
|
||||
8817 | part |
petit neurone pyramidal de l'isocortex
|
neuron pyramidale parvum isocorticis
|
||||
83617 | 18516 |
motoneurone ; neurone moteur T4 23 nœuds fils
|
motoneuron ; neuron motorium
|
||||
22584 |
neuron moteur somatique
|
motoneuron somaticum
|
|||||
7857 | part |
neurone moteur de la zone intermédiaire
|
motoneuron zonae intermediae
|
||||
7873 | part |
motoneurone de la corne antérieure de la moelle épinière ; motoneurone de la corne ventrale
|
motoneuron cornus anterioris medullae spinalis ; motoneuron cornus ventralis
|
||||
7874 | part |
motoneurone épaxial
|
motoneuron epaxiale
|
||||
7875 | part |
motoneurone hypaxial
|
motoneuron hypaxiale
|
||||
7876 | part |
motoneurone appendice
|
motoneuron appendiculare
|
||||
83664 | 7877 | part |
motoneurone alpha
|
motoneuron alpha
|
|||
7878 | part |
motoneurone beta
|
motoneuron beta
|
||||
83660 | 7879 | part |
motoneurone gamma
|
motoneuron gamma
|
|||
22585 |
neurone moteur branchial
|
motoneuron branchiale
|
|||||
22586 |
neurone moteur viscéral
|
motoneuron viscerale
|
|||||
22677 |
motoneurone viscéral spinal
|
motoneuron viscerale spinale
|
|||||
22593 |
motoneurone parasympathique crânien
|
motoneuron parasympathicum craniale
|
|||||
22596 |
motoneurone parasympathique ganglionaire
|
motoneuron parasympathicum ganglionare
|
|||||
22597 |
motoneurone sympathique ganglionaire
|
motoneuron sympathicum ganglionare
|
|||||
7858 | part |
motoneurone parasympathique spinal ; motoneurone parasympathique spinal préganglionaire
|
motoneuron parasympathicum spinale ; motoneuron parasympathicum spinale preganglionare
|
||||
7859 | part |
motoneurone sympathique spinal ; motoneurone sympathique spinal préganglionaire
|
motoneuron sympathicum spinale ; motoneuron sympathicum spinale preganglionare
|
||||
22587 |
neurone moteur entérique
|
motoneuron entericum
|
|||||
22588 |
neurone moteur entérique excitateur
|
motoneuron entericum excitatorium
|
|||||
22589 |
neurone moteur entérique inhibiteur
|
motoneuron entericum inhibitorium
|
|||||
22601 |
motoneurone neuroendocrine
|
motoneuron neuroendocrinum
|
|||||
22602 |
motoneurone neuroendocrine magnocellulaire
|
motoneuron neuroendocrinum magnocellulare
|
|||||
22603 |
motoneurone neuroendocrine parvocellulaire
|
motoneuron neuroendocrinum parvocellulare
|
|||||
11635 |
motoneurone neuromodulateur T4 4 nœuds fils
|
motoneuron neuromodulatorium
|
|||||
11636 |
neurone sérotonergique
|
neuron serotonergicum
|
|||||
11637 |
neurone noradrénergique
|
neuron noradrenergicum
|
|||||
84796 | 11638 |
neurone cholinergique
|
neuron cholinergicum
|
||||
11190 |
neurone adrénergique
|
neuron adrenergicum
|
|||||
80121 | 18515 |
neurone de ganglion autonome T4 13 nœuds fils
|
neuron ganglii autonomici
|
||||
63087 | 9563 |
neurone du ganglion entérique
|
neuron ganglii enterici
|
||||
9577 |
neurone entérique
|
neuron entericum
|
|||||
9586 |
neurone afférent primaire propre
|
neuron afferens primarium intrinsicum
|
|||||
9587 |
neurone entérique de projection
|
interneuron longiaxonicum entericum
|
|||||
9588 |
interneurone ascendant entérique
|
interneuron ascendens entericum
|
|||||
9568 |
interneurone descendant entérique
|
interneuron descendens entericum
|
|||||
9569 |
interneurone intestinofugal entérique
|
interneuron intestinofugiens entericum
|
|||||
9570 |
interneurone entérique local
|
interneuron breviaxonicum entericum
|
|||||
9573 |
motoneurone entérique
|
motoneuron entericum ; neuron motorium
|
|||||
9574 |
motoneurone excitateur entérique
|
motoneuron excitatorium entericum
|
|||||
9589 |
motoneurone inhibiteur entérique
|
motoneuron inhibitorium entericum
|
|||||
80137 | 18519 |
neurone de ganglion sympathique
|
neuron ganglii sympathici
|
||||
80138 | 18520 |
neurone de ganglion parasympathique
|
neuron ganglii parasympathici
|
||||
7644↓ | part |
neurone rétinien
|
neuron retinale
|
||||
54536 | 22535 |
cellule neurogliale
|
cellula neuroglialis ; cellula implicans
|
||||
227 items
|
|
Notes scientifiques |
UID |
Libelle of note
|
7644 |
Heading Neura retinalia added, from TH; based on Kolb H, Linberg KA, Fisher SK 1992. Neurons of the human retina: A Golgi study. J Comp Neurol 318:147-187, and more recent studies (Website Kolb H et al. The Organization of the Retina and Visual System; http://webvision.med.utah.edu).
|
7655 |
TH term 'multipolare' replaced by 'retinale' for consistency. There are at least 18 different morphological types of ganglion cells in the human retina, numbered from G1-G23 after Golgi studies (G = Golgi type) by Kolb et al. (1981 Vision Res 21:1081-1114) in cats. Special names have been given to the Midget and Parasol ganglion cells, projecting to the Parvocellular and Magnocellular layers of CGL.
|
7657 |
Masland RH (2001 The fundamental plan of the retina. Nat Rev Neurosci 4:877-886) counted at least 29 types of Amacrine cells, most of them are glycinergic (Neuron amacrinum glycinergicum) or GABAergic (Neuron amacrinum GABAergicum).
|
7660 |
A physiological subdivision of Cone bipolar cells includes ON-cone bipolar cells and OFF-cone bipolar cells, each with three to five disctinct types (Masland RH 2001. The fundamental plan of the retina. Nat Rev Neurosci 4:877-886).
|
7669 |
More recently, these ganglion cells became known as Small and Large bistratified ganglion cells, giving rise to the Koniocellular pathway to the CGL (Dacey DM 2000 Parallel pathways for spectral coding in primate retina. Annu Rev Neurosci 23:743-775; Nassi JJ, Callaway EM 2009 Parallel processing strategies of the primate visual system. Nat Rev Neurosci 10:360-372).
|
7674 |
TH's A11 corrected to AII (Roman numeral!). 'Aperturae angustae' corrected to 'campi angusti' as for the other amacrine cells. The Latin term has been divided into two. The Amacrine cell AI (Kolb and Famiglietti 1974 Science 186:47-49) was later renamed as A17. The term AII remained.
|
7675 |
See note # 7674
|
7837 |
According to Kuypers HGJM (1981, Anatomy of the descending pathways. Chapter 13 in Hb Physiol, The Nervous System II. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, MD), propriospinal neurons, the intermediates between descending pathways and spinal motoneurons, can be subdivided into three groups: 1) Short propriospinal neurons with cell bodies located in the lateral parts of Laminae V-VII, with a range of 6-8 segments; 2) Intermediate propriospinal neurons with cell bodies mainly in the central part of Lamina VII, and axons extending over a subtotal number of cord segments (C>L; Th>S); 3) Long propriospinal neurons with cell bodies in the medial part of Lamina VII and in Lamina VIII, and extending over the whole extent of spinal cord segments.
|
8248 |
The use of 'stellatum' for the Golgi cells is unfortunate, given the presence of other Stellate cells in the Molecular layer. As Latin term Neuron golgiense and as English term Golgi cell were accepted at the FIPAT Meeting in Istanbul, 2015.
|
8249 |
See note # 8248
|
8797 |
The large cholinergic neurons of the Striatum were originally described as Giant interneurons by Kölliker. Three types of GABAergic striatal interneurons can be distinguished, based on size and the colocalization of Parvalbumin, Somatostatin/NPY and Calretinin (Bolam 2010; Haber et al. 2012).
|
8820 |
Mainly GABAergic interneurons (see Markram H, Toledo-Rodriguez M, Wang Y, et al. 2004 Interneurons of the neocortical inhibitory system. Nat Rev Neurosci 5:793-807; Ascoli GA et al. 2008 Petilla terminology: Nomenclature of features of GABAergic interneurons of the cerebral cortex. Nat Rev Neurosci 9:557-568; DeFelipe J et al. 2013 New insights into the classification and nomenclature of cortical GABAergic interneurons. Nat Rev Neurosci 14:202-216); the current subdivision is based on preferred postsynaptic region.
|
9368 |
There are many types of Short-axon cells described by among others Blanes, Cajal (Vertical cell), Golgi and Van Gehuchten (Mori K 1987) Membrane and synaptic properties of identified neurons in the olfactory bulb. Prog Neurobiol 29:275-430; Shepherd GM, Chen WR, Greer CA 2004 Olfactory bulb. In: Shepherd GM, ed: The Synaptic Organization of the Brain, 5th ed. Oxford Uniersity Press, New York, pp 165-216). As in TH, these cells are not included.
|
22578 |
This category comprises the Interneurons, in the sense of all neurons other than motoneurons and sensory neurons, that are usually described as Projection, Commissural and Association neurons (see Bota M, Swanson LW 2007 The neuron classification problem. Brain Res Rev 56:79-88).
|
22581 |
See note # 22578
|
22582 |
See note # 22578
|
22583 |
See note # 22578
|
Signature |
Type of list | T2F |
List Unit Identifier | 18512 |
Sublist 1 | 5064 neuron 224/225 on 9.7.2024 |
Subtotals | subchildren 224 subunits 225 |
Proper children | 2 |
Number of children | 226 (validated) |
Proper units | 2 |
Number of units | 227 (validated) |
Signature | 9337 (validated since 5.9.2020) |
Date: 18.08.2024 |